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Hysterolaparoscopy: Indications, Procedure, and Cost

Hysterolaparoscopy
Medically reviewed by Dr Dhaval Prajapati, MD,IDCCM, EDIC, FIECMO, FCCS

What is Hysterolaparoscopy?

Hysterolaparoscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that combines laparoscopy and hysteroscopy to diagnose and treat certain conditions affecting the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. During the procedure, a laparoscope and hysteroscope are inserted through small incisions in the abdomen and cervix to allow for visualization and access to the reproductive organs.

Hysterolaparoscopy is typically used to investigate and treat issues such as infertility, pelvic pain, abnormal bleeding, and fibroids. Compared to traditional open surgery, hysterolaparoscopy offers numerous benefits, including less pain, faster recovery time, and reduced scarring. If you’re curious to know more about this procedure, read on to learn about its benefits and procedure.

Why is Hysterolaparoscopy Done?

Hysterolaparoscopy is performed to diagnose and treat various conditions affecting the reproductive organs. This surgical procedure is typically recommended when traditional diagnostic methods, such as ultrasound or MRI, are not sufficient to identify the underlying issue.

Some common reasons why hysterolaparoscopy may be done include:

  • Investigating infertility
  • Evaluating pelvic pain or abnormal bleeding
  • Removing ovarian cysts or fibroids
  • Addressing endometriosis.

The procedure may also be used to diagnose and treat ectopic pregnancy, pelvic adhesions, and tubal blockages.

What is the Procedure for Hysterolaparoscopy?

The procedure for hysterolaparoscopy is usually divided into several steps:

  1. Preparing for the Surgery: The individual must wear a medical gown and remove any personal belongings before entering the operating room.

  2. Anaesthesia and Initial Procedures: The patient is placed on the examination table. Then the anesthesiologist administers general anaesthesia to render the patient asleep.
    An intravenous connection may be inserted into the arm or wrist. A catheter may be placed in the genital tract to collect urine. Surgeons make an incision below the lower abdomen and possibly more cuts around the belly.

  3. Belly Inflation and Examination: A cannula is placed through a separate incision to inflate the belly with CO2 gas, providing better access to the uterus and reducing the risk of organ damage.. A laparoscope is inserted through another incision to allow the surgeon to examine the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries in detail.

  4. Specimen Collection and Testing: A tissue sample is sometimes removed from the uterine lining to be tested in a laboratory under a microscope. To test the functional capacity of the cervix, uterus, and fallopian tubes, a solution is sometimes injected into these structures.

  5. Completion of the Surgery: After the uterus has been thoroughly examined, the surgical instruments and laparoscope are removed from the abdomen. The incisions are sewn and dressed.

  6. Recovery: The patient is taken to the recovery room. It may take several hours for the effects of the anesthesia to wear off. The patient will be monitored for any complications and may need to stay in the hospital for a few days depending on the procedure.

What is Post-Operative Care for Hysterolaparoscopy?

After undergoing a hysterolaparoscopy procedure, it is important to take proper post-operative care to ensure a speedy recovery. This care may include measures such as taking prescribed pain medication, getting plenty of rest, and avoiding strenuous activities for several days. Patients may also need to follow a special diet or take antibiotics to prevent infection.

It is crucial to attend all follow-up appointments with the healthcare provider to monitor healing progress and address any concerns. By adhering to the recommended post-operative care, patients can improve their chances of a successful recovery and return to their daily activities as soon as possible.

What is the Hysterolaparoscopy Cost in India?

The cost of hysterolaparoscopy in India may fluctuate based on several factors such as the specific hospital or clinic chosen, the location of the facility, and the complexity of the procedure. On average, patients can expect to pay anywhere between Rs. 15,000 to Rs. 50,000 approximately for the procedure. 


It is important to note that the exact cost may vary depending on the individual’s unique circumstances and the additional services required. It is recommended to consult with a healthcare provider or hospital representative to get a more accurate estimate of the cost of hysterolaparoscopy in India.

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FAQs

Generally, hysterolaparoscopy takes between 30 to 60 minutes to complete.

During hysterolaparoscopy, patients are usually given general anesthesia to ensure they remain asleep during the procedure and do not experience any pain. However, some women may experience mild discomfort, bloating, or cramping after the procedure. In such cases, healthcare providers may provide pain medications to alleviate the discomfort. It is normal to experience some vaginal bleeding or discharge for a few days after the procedure.

On average, the cost of a hysterolaparoscopy in Mumbai can range from Rs.20,000 to Rs. 60,000 or more. 

The cost of hysterolaparoscopy in Pune can range from Rs.17,000 to Rs. 60,000 or more.

The cost of hysterolaparoscopy in Bangalore can range from Rs.20,000 to Rs. 60,000 or more.

Urja Patel graduated with a B.Sc in Radiation Therapy from Virginia CommonWealth University, Richmond, Virginia. Having gained Professional Experience working in Florida Hospital Waterman Tavares, FL and Rush Hospital Chicago, IL, she relocated to India and joined Health-e. Urja brings her years experience in consultation and relationship building to maintain relationships within the Doctor network, as well as creating and reviewing content for Health-e. In her spare time she loves reading and is an avid trekker.